Evaluation Question 3
Script
What have
you learned from your audience feedback?
Over the period of our project we have tried to interact
with our prospective audience as much as possible. To start, we constructed a
profile for our target audience. We decided to aim towards males and females
between the ages of 14 and 25 (often referred to as young adults) that are
living in urbanised countries that consists of mixed social and ethnical
groups. As our genre is indie rock, the target audience would probably have
been already introduced to and may already have an interest in this area of music
– otherwise it is unlikely they will engage in something new. This makes It
easier to cater for this audience – as it narrows down the prospective viewers
of our music video and digipak.
During the research portion of the blog, I investigated how existing
music video texts draw in their target audience and meet the user’s needs, uses
and gratifications. This is often through the usage of mise-en-scene elements
to apply to conventions of the music video’s genre – as this is the easiest
visual way to apply to an audience. For example, you would be able to tell that
a genre is indie rock through the usage of costume like ripped jeans and
flannel shirts – clothing that is also worn by that genres prospective
audience. Doing this research allowed me to construct a basis of conventions
that we needed to apply in order to please our targeted audience.
Each member of our group constructed an audience
questionnaire that was utilised to find out what our audience actually wanted,
rather than only using guesswork about what they wanted to see from a music
video. My questionnaire focused on what music genres and videos our target
audience liked, which they thought were memorable and explanations as to why
they had chosen these examples. I then wanted to identify the target audience’s
opinion on some stylistic decisions we wanted to make; whether they agreed with
using a letterboxed aspect ratio, whether they preferred narrative, conceptual
or performance-based music videos and whether the shot choices should be for
aesthetic or for narrative progression.
In order to have a clear divide between genders I handed the
questionnaire out to 10 boys and 10 girls, all of which were between the ages
of 16 and 22.
After analysing the results of the questionnaire, we were able
to draw some conclusions that would affect the creation of our own product. We
obviously got a mix of answers for people’s favourite genre and artists but
were able to find out some very impressive existing texts that could inform our
own work; including, Logic’s 1800, Hozier’s Take Me To Church and Jamie
Lawson’s Wasn’t Expecting That. The best one out of these when looking at the
narrative we had planned was Take Me To Church; so receiving that in audience
feedback was very refreshing and informative.
The next questions were the best learning experience for us
out of this questionnaire. We found that people preferred a mix of narrative
and performance, they thought letterboxing is professional and makes the
product more cinematic (perfect for a narrative based product) and that they
thought there should be a mix of narrative focused and aesthetic shots –
allowing us to be experimental with what we shoot. The feedback we received
here confirmed that our choices were well founded, and we were glad that we
would be able to apply each of them to our work with the support of our
prospective audience.
Branching off from the questionnaire we decided to conduct a
filmed focus group with our prospective audience; asking them the questions
shown in the questionnaire. We took a group of mixed genders, all within the
age of 16-20. The answers we were given mirrored that of what we received from
the original questionnaire; we learnt again our audience’s opinions on shot
variety, letterboxing and narrative vs performance, along with their favourite
genres and music videos. Despite getting similar answers it was still a good
idea to conduct this focus group, just in case there was any differentiation in
answers from a different group of people and age range.
The longest section of our project was the production
aspects – creating both the video and the Digipak ancillary texts. During this
stage, we needed to receive feedback at as many points as possible so that the
final product that we created is exactly (or as close to) what they want to
see; as this will improve the success of the product when it is released to the
larger market. To receive this feedback, we used two different focus groups;
one analysing our first draft and the other analysing drafts two and three.
The first focus group aimed to give us improvements for our
very first draft of the video; so the product was in its least complete and
perfected state. We asked them what their favourite and least favourite parts
of the video were; so that we could learn what needed to be improved the most
and what needed the smallest amount of tuning. Our audience enjoyed the bonfire
and smoke grenade scenes; teaching us that the usage of shots that branch out
from what you would normally see (unconventional) were going to make out
product more memorable. They also enjoyed the zoom transition (again an
unconventional editing technique) and the framing of the band sequence. We
learnt that we needed to change the ending; as it didn’t fit the tone of the
video and didn’t make sense to our audience. The reasoning behind this was that
it was incomplete and the footage we had used had made the ending too ‘happy’
and ‘upbeat’. Having this problem that we knew about pointed out by a focus
group really helped us in making the decision to conduct reshoots. Finally,
they pointed out that there wasn’t enough lip-syncing for a music video; which
convinced us to add more.
We then chose another focus group, this time including
people outside of our primary target audience (as we are creating a music video
that can be digested by any audience). We showed this focus group our second
and third drafts – where we had applied a lot of the changes identified through
our previous audience feedback. On the second draft we learnt that our audience
enjoyed the colour in the video (as we had applied a colour grade to the
product) but that we needed some more improvements like varied transitions and
once again more lip-syncing. After taking these improvements into account we
conducted another interview with the same focus group. We came to learn that
the lip-syncing was greatly improved but as we had tweaked the colouration
again it was now too dark – so this was our main cause of concern for the final
draft. Also, we were given the feedback that there needs to be ever so slight
editing of our timings so that we fit the beat with both cuts and lip-syncing –
as it was slightly off.
By conducting focus groups throughout the creation of our
video, I feel we were able to create a much better final product that people of
our prospective audience will enjoy. We took each bit of critical analysis to
heart and altered the product to fit the demand. Each bit of feedback informed
the final draft – which is the best possible outcome for the video that we
created.
Moving on from the video, we then began working on the
ancillary texts – the Digipak and Tour/Album poster. This is where our audience
outreach could have been improved, as we only conducted one focus group when
designing the front cover of our digipak. For the front cover we had an
original plan of having a shot of the band shrouded in flame. However, we came
to the decision that we didn’t think it looked professional enough and as a
result we conducted a small focus group on our audience’s opinion. The majority
vote went towards using the double exposure technique as opposed to the
original idea. We learnt that the audience thought this was simple but
powerful; something that would stand out on a shelf surrounded by other products.
We also found out that they preferred a certain type of double exposure. Both
of these things went on to be incorporated in our final digipak design – along
with also using the double exposure technique in our album poster. To improve,
we could have conducted another couple of focus groups concerning the final
digipak and which poster our audience preferred.
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